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Smart Homes: A Technological Leap

The world that we live in is technology driven and relies significantly on the Internet which has permeated every aspect of our personal as well as professional lives. When we talk of the Internet, we browse innumerable websites regularly, which are hosted on the servers of various web hosting service providers. Often these web hosting service provider companies are referred to as the “best Website Hosting in India” or as the “best Windows Hosting Company India” or as the “Best Cloud Hosting Company” owing to the excellent quality of hosting service delivered by these. Technological development has grown tremendously and very swiftly since the advent of the Internet. One example of this growth is a smart home.



As the name itself suggests, a smart home refers to a setup where the home appliances and devices are controlled automatically and remotely from any place with an active Internet connection with the aid of a mobile or other device that is connected to the Internet. The Internet is used to interconnect all the devices in a smart home. This enables the user to control remotely various activities related to his home, such as temperature control, activating or deactivating lighting, controlling security access to the house. Wireless or hardwired systems can be used to set up smart homes to provide the occupants of that house convenience. The flip side to this convenience is the security risks that are associated with it as its main feature is that it is connected to the Internet.


The concept of Smart home is brought to fruition by the IoT (Internet of Things).The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of interrelated, internet-connected devices, which collect and transfer data. This transfer of data takes place over a wireless network and doesn’t need any human intervention. IoTs have sensors, software and other technologies that facilitate the connection and exchange of data with other systems and devices, with the aid of the Internet.


The devices of a smart home are connected with each other. These device scan be accessed through a smartphone, tablet, laptop, or even a game console. Most of the home appliances and utilities of a house, such as door locks, home monitors, televisions, thermostats, cameras, lights and refrigerators can be controlled through one home automation system in a smart home. The system is installed on a mobile or other device that is connected to the network. Time schedules can be created by the user for certain changes to take place. The home appliances that are a part of a smart home are equipped with self-learning skills which enables these to memorize the schedules and make adjustments as per requirements.


The advantages of smart home are many. The major advantage is convenience as all the home devices can be managed from one place. It is a huge and positive change towards home management. Along with this advantage there is increased energy efficiency and improved appliance functionality. Its primary dis advantages are the security risks and bugs that come along with any Internet connection. This makes it extremely crucial to ensure proper safety measures to enjoy the perks of a smart home. Some of the ways to ensure a secure smart home is by using a strong encryption method for WiFi, setting up a guest network, giving one’s router a name, changing default usernames and passwords, using strong and unique passwords for WiFi networks, disabling the features that are not needed, keeping software up to date and auditing the IoT devices on the home network.


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